新聞詳情
練一練|山東省學(xué)位英語(yǔ)完形填空題型練習(xí)(四)11
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2023-12-09 16:00 大家對(duì)英語(yǔ)中的完形填空感覺(jué)難度較大,那么接下來(lái)跟著我一起來(lái)做做試試吧! 完形填空練習(xí)題(1) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的 A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Last Tuesday I took my two daughters, aged five and seven, to town by car. It began to rain --1-- so I decided I would leave the children in the car before I went quickly into a shop.I --2-- the girls not to touch anything and told them I would be --3-- within a few minutes. Then I locked all the doors and left --4-- happily looking out of the window. I returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had disappeared! I could hardly believe my --5-- . The car doors were --6-- locked, the windows were shut and on the back seat --7-- only two coats. Being --8--,I ran to the corner of the street --9-- there was no --10-- of them .I rushed up to an old lady nearby and asked --11-- she had seen two small girls but she said”No" Feeling quick sick with fear, I sat on the driver ' seat, and --12-- to stop trembling. Suddenly,I --13-- a merry laugh behind me. I got out of the car, ran round to open the boot and there inside were two very red-faced and excited --14--. They had obviously pulled out the back seat, --15-- behind it and then been unable to push the seat forward again. With tears in my eyes, I leaned forward and pulled their ears. 1.A. heavy B. hard C. hardly D. big 2.A. let B. warned C. allowed D. repeated 3.A.away B.out C.back D.alone 4.A.them B.her C.themselves D.herself 5.A.ears B.words C.eyes D.brains 6.A.too . B.again C.already D.still 7.A.there B.sat C.seen D.were 8.A.excited B.proud C.frightened D.pleased 9.A.where B.which C.that D.when 10.A.warning B.sign C.body D.face 11.A.that B.when C.whether D.how 12.A.tried B.made C.tried not D.set 13.A.felt B.smelt C.saw D.heard 14.A.sons B.daughters C.women D.children 15.A.climbed B.flew C.threw D.landed 【解析】 1.B 形容雨下的很大,要用 hard這個(gè)副詞,故選B. 2.B 本題疑點(diǎn)在于 let和warned這兩個(gè)詞,但若用 let 后要加動(dòng)詞原形,而不是to do,故選B。 3.C 根據(jù)句意選 C,意為”我告訴他們說(shuō)我-會(huì)兒就回來(lái)”。 4.C leave oneself 意為“把某人單獨(dú)留下" 5.C 主人公回來(lái)后發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們不見(jiàn)了,她感到很驚訝,故她不敢相信她的眼睛,選C。 6.D 意為“車(chē)門(mén)跟她走時(shí)- -樣還是關(guān)著”。 7.D 這是一個(gè)倒裝句 ,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)于后面的名詞一致, 故選D。 8.C 當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們不見(jiàn)后她感到很害怕,故選C。 9.A 根據(jù)句意,本句是一個(gè)由where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,選A. 10.B 沒(méi)有他們的蹤影。 11.C 根據(jù)下文可知答案選 C ,意為"問(wèn)她是否看見(jiàn)過(guò)兩個(gè)小女孩”。 12.A 意為”盡力停止顫抖” 。 13.D 聽(tīng)到了后面發(fā)出一陣笑聲,選D。 14.D 根據(jù)前面的修飾詞和上文可知選D。 15.A 根據(jù)四個(gè)單詞的意思和句意,可知選A。 完形填空練習(xí)題(2) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的 A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me--1-- a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have --2--a whole variety of reasons.--3-- important reason is that I want to be a better man. Many things make human beings different --4-- or better than or even superior to animals. One of the most important things is --5-- If I fail to receive higher education, my education --6-- .As I want to be a fully--7--man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to --8--. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are- -9--the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and--10--fit into society. 1.A.quite B.so C.such D.another 2.A.come up with B.agreed with C.been fed up with D.got on well with 3.A.Most B.The most C.More D.Much 4.A.to B.around C.between D.from 5.A.education B.weather C.temperature D.science 6.A.finished B.don't finish C.will not finish D.has finished 7.A.develop B.developed C.developing D.experience 8.A.improve B.graduate C.hear D.provide 9.A.between B.among C.inside D.outside 10.A. can good B.may better C.be able to better D.be able to best 【解析】 1.C such常用在不定冠詞或名詞前修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,表示“此類(lèi)的"、“這種的",故such為正確選項(xiàng)。 2.A come up with意為“提出、找出”: agree with意為“同意”; be fed up with意為“.對(duì)....厭倦”; get on well with意為“....相處得好”。根據(jù)文意A為正確選項(xiàng)。 3.B 上文講到我曾找到過(guò)各種各樣的原因,其中最重要的原因應(yīng)當(dāng)....因此這里應(yīng)用important的最高級(jí),故選the most。 4.D 固定結(jié)構(gòu)be different from表示“不同.......”。 5.A 本段著重說(shuō)明了教育在人的發(fā)展中的作用,以及大學(xué)在教育中的地位。作為總括句,本空應(yīng)填education。 6.C 這是一個(gè)含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合旬,意為“如果我不能受到更高等的教育,我就無(wú)法完成我的學(xué)業(yè)”,故選will not finish為正確選擇。 7.B 這里只能選可作定語(yǔ)的選項(xiàng)。過(guò)去分詞developed表示“成熟的”,為正確選項(xiàng)。 8.D 大學(xué)應(yīng)是提供高等教育的地方,provide符合文意為正確選項(xiàng)。 9.B 介詞among可表示”包括...在內(nèi)"為正確選項(xiàng)。 10.C 與前半句相對(duì)應(yīng),這里仍應(yīng)用比較級(jí),而may better意思不對(duì),因此be able to better為正確選項(xiàng)。 完形填空練習(xí)題(3) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的 A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had --1-- money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy -- 2 --and had pit yon him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and --3-- all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work. Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man --4-- and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked -- 5-- for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn't at home and she had to go to-- 6-- at once. The doctors looked her over and told her --7--eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid --8-- the doctor's words and call the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and --9--When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy --10--there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, "I've bought all the food you like, dear!" 1.A.no B.some C.much D.enough 2.A.lazy B.clever C.careful D.hard 3.A.did well in B.was poor at C.was working D.was good for 4.A.was angry B.thought hard C.agreed D.said "No." 5.A.a little B.a few C.many D.a lot 6.A.rest B.sleep C.hospital D.work 7.A.should B.would C.to D.not to 8.A.to remember B.to forget C.to catch D.to teach 9.A.slept B.went out C.cooked D.ate 10.A.reading B.seeing C.cooking D.writing 【解析】 本文講述了查理為報(bào)答金先生生前對(duì)自己的大恩大德.在娶了金先生女兒為妻之后精心照料她,卻導(dǎo)致妻子營(yíng)養(yǎng)過(guò)剩而患病去醫(yī)院檢查。醫(yī)生列出她不能吃的食物.深?lèi)?ài)妻子的查理不明情況,反而照單為妻子買(mǎi)了上面的各種食物。 1.A 查理家境貧困,父母沒(méi)有錢(qián)資助他上學(xué),故選 no。 2.B 根據(jù)下文查理不負(fù)眾望說(shuō)明他聰明好學(xué)故選clever。 3.A 查理學(xué)習(xí)刻苦,并順利完成了學(xué)業(yè),說(shuō)明他各門(mén)功課成績(jī)較好,故選 did well in。D 選項(xiàng)介詞用錯(cuò).正確詞組為 was good at。 4.C 根據(jù)下文查理娶了金先生女兒為妻并精心呵護(hù)她,說(shuō)明查理同意了金先生的請(qǐng)求,故選agreed。 5.D 根據(jù)下文妻子胖得不能走路,說(shuō)明她食物吃得多。此外食物為不可數(shù)名詞,因此只能用 a lot of 來(lái)修飾。 6.C 心臟不好,應(yīng)去醫(yī)院檢查,下文指出為她檢查的正是醫(yī)生,故選 hospital。 7.D 由于她的病是因營(yíng)養(yǎng)過(guò)剩引起的,醫(yī)生應(yīng)讓她不要吃肉,糖果之類(lèi)的食物,故選 not to。 8.B 她害怕忘了醫(yī)生的指示,因此將其寫(xiě)在紙上,故選 to forget。 9.B 與下文相對(duì)應(yīng),這里應(yīng)填 went out。 10.C 擅長(zhǎng)烹飪的查理將菜買(mǎi)回之后,肯定要忙著為愛(ài)妻做飯,故 cooking 為正確答案。 |