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2023年山東省成人高等教育學士學位英語考試全真模擬試題三

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發(fā)表時間:2023-06-28 10:33

2023年下半年山東省學位英語考試備考階段開始啦!

以下是我們?yōu)楦魑豢忌淼牟糠?023年山東《學位英語》模擬試題!快來看看吧~

詞匯與語法

1. She had to____ several times a night when her baby was ill.

A. hold up

B. start up

C. stay up

D. wake up

正確答案:D

2. The police tried in vain to ___ the people ___from the spot.

A. fight ...back

B. drop ...out

C. break ...down

D. drive ...away

正確答案:D

3. When Jane won the prize, l ___ her on her success.

A. appreciated

B. approved

C. remarked

D. congratulated

正確答案:D

4. Lawyers often make higher ___   for their work than they should.

A. bill

B. charges

C. prices

D. costs

正確答案:B

5. For a beauty competition you need a pretty face and a good ___

A. formation

B. frame

C. figure

D. fashion

正確答案:C

6. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all ___ our seat belts.

A. tied

B. locked

C. fastened

D. attached

正確答案:C

7. I will say what I honestly think even ___ offending people.

A. according to

B. by means of

C. on the basis of

D. at the risk of

正確答案:D

8. It was ___of ther to share their meal with their out-of-work neighbors.

A. humorous

B. generous

C. grateful

D. thankful

正確答案:B

9. The Stephenson's house was ___ by thieves last night.

A. broken in

B. broken off

C. broken into

D. broken down

正確答案:C

10. The water was so clear that it ___ the trees on the river bank.

A. shadowed

B. shaded

C. imagined

D. reflected

正確答案:D

完形填空

Mr. Black worked as a clerk in a big bank in England. Every day he went to work early in the morning and returned home rather    1    in the evening. He earned     2   

indeed every month,as his boss liked him and offered him some     3    pay for his     4    work. However,Mr. Black had a problem with his wife.

  Mr. Black gave his wife money every Friday evening,but she always      5      it before the next Wednesday,so that for     6    three days she had     7      left.

  Every Tuesday evening Mr. Black asked her, "But what on earth did you spend all the money     8    ?" and she always answered simply, "I'm not     9      it.” Or rather “I   don't know       10     .”

  One Friday Mr. Black      11      home an exercise——book      12     a pencil and gave them to his wife along with her money. “Now look,” he said to her, “when you

get money from me from now on,write it      13    on this page,and on the   14    page write down     15       happened to the money.”

  When Mr. Black came home the next Tuesday, his wife     16      him and showed him the book, “I have done what you told me,” she said happily. On one page she

had written “Friday, 28th, June, got $ 18 from John,” and on the next page, “Tuesday, 2nd July, I've spent it all.”

  Mr. Black didn't know what to do with his wife. He was angry and       17    that he was quite       18      for words. It took him quite a few seconds     19    he was able

to speak. “OK, darling, you have done      20      job.”

1.  

A. early

B. happily

C. late

D. anxiously

2.  

A. much

B. little

C. as much

D.much more

3.

A. high

B. increased

C. added

D. extra

4.

A. interesting

B. good a

C. so wonderful

D. excellent

5.

A. took

B. cost

C. spent

D. kept

6.

A. following

B. the next

C. the followed

D. that followed

7.

A. none

B. anything

C. nothing else

D. some of it

8.

A. by the way

B. in fact

C. in the world

D. on

9.

A. sure about

B. happy about

C. pleased by

D. pleased with

10.

A. either

B. neither

C. nor

D. for all

11.

A. took in

B. brought

C. brought into

D. held back

12.

A. as well

B. and together

C. together with

D. as good as

13.

A. up

B. down

C. through

D. from

14.

A. another

B. others

C. other

D. opposite

15.

A. what

B. how

C. who

D. whoever

16.

A. met with

B. came up to

C. shook hands with

D. said goodbye to

17.

A. excited

B. disappointed

C. frightened

D. pleased

18.

A. full of

B. filled with

C. at a loss

D.needed

19.

A. before

B. after

C. until

D. when

20.

A. poor

B. a wonderful

C. good

D. additional


閱讀理解

Accidents(事故,意外的事) are caused: they don’t just happen. The reason may be easy to see: a shelf(架子) out of reach,a patch (補丁,小塊土地)of ice on the misfortune(不幸,災(zāi)禍,災(zāi)難)-frustration(挫折,灰心喪氣),tiredness (勞的,累的)or just bad temper(脾氣)-that show what the accident reallyis,a sort of attack(進攻,攻擊) on oneself.

       Road accidents,for example,happen frequently(經(jīng)常地,屢次地) after a family quarrel( 爭吵),andwe all know people who are accident-prone(有...傾向的),so often at odds(因難) with themselves and the world that they seem to cause accidents for themselves and others.

    By definition(定義,解說),an accident is something you can not predict(預(yù)言,預(yù)告,預(yù)測) or avoid(避免,回避,躲開),and the idea which used to be current(當前的,通用的),that the majority (多數(shù),大多)of road accidents are caused by a minority(少) of criminally careless(細心的) drivers. is not supported by insurance(保險,保險費) statistics(統(tǒng)計,統(tǒng)計數(shù)字). These show that most accidents involve(使卷入,牽涉)ordinary(普通的)motorists(開汽車的人) i a moments of carelessness(粗心)r thoughtlessness.(欠考慮的,自私的)

       It is not always clear,either, what sort of conditions(條件,狀況) make people more likely(可能的很可能) to have an accident,F(xiàn)or instance(例子,實例,事例),the law requires(需要,要求) all factoriesto take safety precautions and most companies(公司) have safety committees(委員會,全體委員) to make sure the regulations(規(guī)則,規(guī)章,管理)are observed(觀察),but still,every day in Britain, some fifty thousand men and women are injured (傷害,損害,損傷)from work due(由于,應(yīng)歸于) to accidents. These accidents are largely the result of human error (錯誤差錯)or misjudgment-noise and fatigue(疲勞勞累).boredom(煩惱,無聊)or worry are possible factors (因素)which contribute(有助于.,促成) to this. Doctors who work in factories have found that those who drink too much, usually people who have a high anxiety(焦慮,憂慮,渴望) level,run three times the normal risk (風險,危險,冒險)of accidents at work.


1.The passage suggests that_

A. Accidents are usually caused by psychological(心理的,心理學的) factors.

B. Accidents mostly result(是由”.造成的) from slippery(滑的,使人滑跤的) roads.

C. Drinkers run three times the normal risk of accidents in factories.

D. About 50 000people lose their lives at work in Britain every day.

正確答案:A

2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到,說起) as a factor of accidents?

A. Mood.(心情,情緒,語氣)         

B. Tiredness.(勞的,累的)             

C. Carelessness (粗心)         

D. Careful(細心)

正確答案:D

3.The word “accidents-prone”(L.2 Para.2)means_

A. likely to have accidents

B. injured in accidents

C. possible to die in accidents

D. responsible(有責任的,負責的) for road accidents

正確答案:A

4.What can we infer(推論,推斷,猜想) about the author’opinion (意見,看法)of accidents?

A. Safety precautions(預(yù)防,警惕) are of little use in accidents.

B. Many accidents can and should be avoided.(避免)

C.Factory accidents ,unlike (不像,和.不同)road accidents,are inevitable(不可避免的)

D. Most road accidents are caused by just a few careless(粗心的) drivers.

正確答案:B

5. The best title for the passage would be

A. Accidents and Anxiety(焦慮,憂慮,渴望)

B. How to Deal with Accidents on Road and in Factories

C. Human Factors in Accidents

D. How to Prevent(防上,阻) Accidents on Road and in Factories

正確答案:C


漢譯英

1. 火車在車站要開車了.

The train is leaving from the train station.

2.還有夏天雨水少,莊稼收成不好。

And the fewer rainfalls caused a bad harvest

3. 同學們正在準備期末考試

The students are preparing for the final exam

4. 你花費很長時間做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?

Do you spend much time doing your homework?

5. 他也不知道他的媽媽為什么生氣

He has also no idea why his mother get mad

6 . 這個病人應(yīng)該與其他病人分開

This patient should be separated from the other patients

7. 學習對于每一個人的成長都至關(guān)重要

Study is vital for the growth of everyone

8. 我進不去因為門鎖了

I couldn't get in because the door was locked

9. 主席建議這個問題下個會議再討論

The president suggests to discuss this problem again at

next meeting

10. 只要你學習就可以通過考試

You can pass the exam as long as you study

寫作

住在城市的利弊

      Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages. It is often easier to find work. There are always many choices of public transport Besides,there are alot ofinteresting things to do and places to see.You can eat in goodrestaurants,visit museums, go to cinemas and go to parks whenever you want torelax.However,livingin a city is often very expensive. You must find a well-paid job,otherwiseyou will not be able to afford the things you wil1 do. What's more the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty. lt is very difficult to find a good placewhere people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside.

       住在城市里有利也有弊。找工作往往更容易??傆泻芏喙步煌üぞ呖晒┻x擇。此外,還有很多有趣的事情可做,有很多地方可看。只要你想放松,你可以在好餐館吃飯,參觀博物館,去看電影,去公園。然而,在城市生活通常是非常昂貴的。你必須找一份高薪的工作,否則你將負擔不起你將要做的事情。此外,這個城市總是擁擠、嘈雜和骯臟。很難找到一個像農(nóng)村那樣人們可以享受寧靜和新鮮空氣的好地方。

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